Advanced sensor technology integration in agriculture has become critical in reaction to rising worldwide need for food and environmental issues. In order to revolutionize agricultural methods for increased sustainability, efficiency, and productivity, this paper thoroughly examines cutting-edge sensor-based technology like machine learning algorithms, remote sensing, and Internet of Things applications.
Objective: This investigation examines a variety among sensors employed in precision farming, including sensors for crop health, light, humidity, soil, and weather. The effects of these sensors on farming operations are analyzed, as well as the challenges in implementing them.
Findings: This study highlights the crucial role that sensor networks with an Internet of Things foundation play in making it possible to acquire data in real time and, consequently, effective making choices. Emerging technology such as wireless communication protocols and the narrowband Internet of things such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, and fifth-generation (5G) are explored for data exchange in intelligent.
Pratical Implications: The document emphasizes the importance of compatibility across different sensing technology and offers a comprehensive examination of data management and analytics strategies suitable for the large amounts of data produced through these mechanisms.
Originality: In its examination of possible future paths, the report emphasizes how 5G and AI-powered predictive modeling could improve sensor capabilities and speed up data processing systems. Potential solutions and mitigation strategies are suggested, along with a detailed discussion of the difficulties in implementing these technologies based on sensors, including cost, energy management, system compatibility, and data privacy.
Key words: Precision Agriculture, Internet of Things, Sensor Technology, Data Analytics, Sustainable Farming.