International Journal of Human Resource & Industrial Research

International Journal of Human Resource & Industrial Research

Print ISSN : 2349–4816

Online ISSN : 2349–3593

Frequency : Monthly

Current Issue : Volume 2 , Issue 2
2015

THE EFFECT OF COPING STRATEGIES TECHNIQUES ON ROWING ATHLETES

Vincent A. Parnabas

Faculty of Sport Science and Recreation,

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM),

Shah Alam, 40450 Selangor, Malaysia

DOI : Page No : 22-28

Published Online : 2015-03-30

Download Full Article : PDF Check for Updates


Abstract:

Anxiety is one of the main barriers that impact on performance among athletes and countless researches have been conducted on coping strategy techniques to reduce anxiety among athletes. Coping strategies techniques include positive self-talk, physical activity, goal setting, thinking on practice, thought stopping, remembering the worst-case scenario, focus on what you can control, imagery, meditation, simulation, breathing techniques, progressive relaxation, autogenic training and biofeedback. The present study sought to explore potential coping techniques used by Rowing Athletes. The sample consisted of 77 Rowing Athletes.  The sample was drawn from athletes who competed Sport between Universities. Results showed that ‘focus on what you can control’ have the highest usage among athletes. National athletes used highest coping techniques than state, district, and university level athletes. Besides that national athletes showed highest performance level compared other categorised. Sport psychologists, sport counselors and coaches should encourage their athletes to use positive coping strategies to improve performance.

 

Key words: Anxiety, Coping Strategies and Performance